Category: Grammar and Editing

  • Good Characterization Requires a Little Mystery

    What makes a character in a book or a movie memorable? What makes the character interesting? Sometimes what attracts us to someone is a bit of a mystery, and good characterization requires a little mystery too. Seeking the Carnivalesque In the screenplay book I’m reading, Writing the Character-Centered Screenplay by Andrew Horton, the author uses the term…

  • Commonly Misused, Misspelled Words and Phrases

    Spell check doesn’t necessarily catch words that are spelled correctly but chosen incorrectly. Here’s a list of some of the most common I’ve found in my editing experience. (Written in a certain vein, because vampires need proper grammar too.) accept/except: Of course I’ll accept (agree with, allow) your tongue at my throat. After the summer…

  • Grammar: Which vs. That

    For proper grammar, think about how you’re using the words which vs. that. Essential or NonessentialGenerally, the word which introduces a clause that is not essential to understand the meaning of the sentence (nonessential) and can be set off with commas. The word that generally introduces an essential clause, which is needed to understand the…

  • How Genre Influences the Story

    The instigating event: She walks with her sister down the apartment complex sidewalk. In the green, four teen boys bat a volleyball around. They look; she looks. She talks quickly to her sister about their visit. Rapid talk. And while  her mouth says things like, “She looks healthy, happy.” Her mind says, “Hot boys. Don’t…

  • Show, Don’t Tell: Another Look

    “Show, don’t tell.” All writers have heard the importance of learning this technique. But good writing isn’t as easy as following a list of ten rules. In too many blog tips and how-to lists, the concept has become oversimplified to a quick-and-easy fix, as if changing an adverb to an action fulfills the quest for…

  • Truth and Beauty, Beauty and Truth

    What Makes Beauty? The ten most beautiful women. The ten most beautiful men. We jump to leaf through the lists, knowing that, amid the ten, there might be one on which we agree. Oh, the others might be appealing, might have features we appreciate, but are they the epitome of beauty? Sometimes only one, sometimes…

  • In a Present Space and Time

    We daydream when we’re driving, right, in that quiet space and time? Oh, the radio might be playing, and sometimes a song draws us in. Or sometimes the music is just a rhythm in the background of our thoughts. It’s a bit of space in the day when we’re not doing work and chores, attending…

  • The Power of Image

    Imagine Gandalf a minute. What do you see? The first image that pops in my mind is the pointed gray hat. Not any gray wizard’s hat, but a softened hat, slightly bent, worn at the edges, a sense of not only history in him but comfort, no need for embellishments or flash. A true hat,…

  • Using Reversals to Refresh a Story

    Sometimes a story or a scene in a novel just isn’t working. Yet we can’t pin down why. Our brain, trained in the dos and don’ts of writing, can’t come up with a solution. That’s often when it helps to begin the scene over, write it fresh. But author Stuart Spencer, in The Playwright’s Guidebook,…